Pisa Cathedral is a remarkable example of Romanesque architecture. Construction on the church began in 1064, under the direction of master architect Buscheto, who designed a plan in the shape of a Greek cross. It was consecrated in 1188, after which it underwent renovations by Rainaldo in order to create a more familiar Latin cross shape. Its iconic bell tower, the Leaning Tower, is located right behind it and is an unmissable feature of the Pisan the skyline.
Inside, a central hallway (nave) is lined with two rows of impressive granite columns from Elba Island. On either side of this nave are four smaller, columned hallways (aisles). Above these aisles, women's galleries look down onto the main hallway through windows with two or four openings. The ceiling of the nave wasn't always covered up: originally, the wooden beams supporting the roof were exposed. But in the 1600s, they were replaced with a decorated wooden ceiling with sunken compartments (coffered ceiling).
This is one of the most impressive works in the cathedral. It features Christ enthroned between St John and Mary, with other figures surrounding them. The mosaic dates back to before 1595 and is believed to be the last work of Cimabue.
This fresco depicts Mary and Child and is another original piece that dates back centuries ago. It is located on the triumphal arch of the cathedral and is a stunning example of medieval art.
The "Madonna with Saints" by Orazio and Girollamo Riminaldi is a beautiful painting located on the vault of the cathedral. It was painted in the early 17th century and features the Madonna with various saints.
The pulpit of the cathedral is decorated with several panels depicting scenes from the New Testament. These panels were created by Giovanni Pisano in the 14th century and are considered to be some of the finest examples of his work.
This monument, located in the south transept of the cathedral, was created by Tino di Camaino in the early 14th century. It depicts Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor, on horseback and is a masterpiece of Gothic sculpture.
This pulpit, created by Nicodemus Pisano in the 13th century, is a magnificent example of Gothic sculpture. It features scenes from the life of Christ and is considered to be one of the most important works of its kind in Italy.
The Pisa Cathedral is open every day from 10am to 8pm, although timings can vary according to special liturgical events and Sundays. Do check your ticket at the time of booking to be informed of the timings on your visit.
Address: Piazza del Duomo, 56126 Pisa PI, Italy
No, there is no entry fee to visit Pisa Cathedral. However, you can only enter the Cathedral if you've purchased tickets to another building in the Square of Miracles, of which the Cathedral is a part.
The Pisa Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in Pisa, Italy. It was the first monument to be built on the Square of Miracles and symbolizes the concept of life in Christian tradition. In contrast, the other two buildings in the Square i.e. the Baptistery stands for birth, and the Camposanto stands for death.
The Leaning Tower of Pisa, or Campanile di Pisa, stands at 58 meters tall and was originally designed to be the bell tower for the Pisa Cathedral. Today, it serves as both a bell tower and a popular tourist destination.
The original design of the Cathedral was in the shape of a Greek cross with a grand dome at the intersection. Today, it resembles a Latin cross with a long nave down the middle and aisles flanking it on either side. The exteriors of the Cathedral employ black-and-white tiling in Romanesque style, with Mediterranean and Islamic elements.
Pisa Cathedral boasts several notable features, including its ornate façade with intricate sculptures and decorative elements. The interior highlights include the impressive pulpit by Giovanni Pisano, the stunning mosaics in the apse, and the beautifully painted ceiling.
Yes, photography is generally permitted inside Pisa Cathedral. However, it is advisable to check if there are any specific restrictions or guidelines in place during your visit. Flash photography is usually prohibited to preserve the artwork.
Yes, the Pisa Cathedral can be accessed by people using wheelchairs.